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MODEL HTX TEMPERATURE SENSOR FOR SRU
THERMAL CLAUS REACTORS

ATEX and PED Compliant

Download the Model HTX Detailed Datasheet 
Note: You will need the Acrobat Reader to view the data sheet. 


Fill out this Application Data Form 00-HTP05 to request a quote or other information

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Features

Why HTX?

For a detailed discussion of how the Model HTX solves the problems involved with temperature sensing in a Claus Sulfur Reaction Furnace, click here.

Overview

The Type HTX Thermocouple is designed to measure high temperatures under the extremely severe conditions of a Claus Thermal Reaction Furnace. The atmospheres to be measured may contain hydrogen, sulfur, sulfur oxides, chlorides, acid gases, etc. Operating temperatures may be in excess of 3000°F and under pressure. The HTX is designed to withstand the vibration and shifting refractory normally encountered in the Claus Furnace.

The most common application is to protect the refractory in Claus thermal reactors and sulfur burners in sulfur acid plants. Other applications include hydrogen burner systems, water gas generators, coal gassifiers and various POX units.

The design of the Model HTX is a result of careful attention to design detail, 30 years of experience, and many field installations. Materials used in the HTX are critical; for example, the ceramic parts exposed to the process are various blends of Alumina, Zirconia, MgO, and other materials. All conceivable care is taken during the application and fabrication of these units. The long service life and reliable operation of the HTX thermocouple sensor is a result of attention to detail.


Specifications:

Thermocouple Types: B, R, S,C, & T (others available)
Body/Flange Material: A-106B & A-105 Carbon Steel Trim, Bolting, and Seats: Stainless Steel
Protective Well: Blended alumina ceramic See Document 00-HRW01
Certification: C.S.A., NRTL/C (U.S. and Canada)
ATEX
II d G/D, EEx d IIB+H2 IP65
Mounting Flange: ANSI 6”/150# (150mm) (Std.) Other sizes, types, ratings available
Flush Gas: N2 or clean, dry air.
Working Pressure: 150 PSIG (10 Bar) at vessel skin temperature of 500°F (260°C)
Working Temperature: 0 to 3100°F (1700°C) basic; 0 to 4000°F (2200°C) optional.


Accessories Used With the Model HTX Thermocouple

 
Model HRW Refractory Well
HRW Refractory Well
The Delta Controls Model HRW refractory well is placed in a hole through the refractory lining of a Claus Thermal Reactor or other reaction vessel. The HRW protects the thermocouple element protective well from physical damage, and protects the reactor nozzle and shell from the hot gases inside the reactor.
Model HNP Nozzle Insulation Kit

Over 30 Years of experience has taught Delta Controls the best combination of materials to use to protect the nozzle and shell from overheating. All of the needed insulation, of the correct sizes and types, together with an illustrated installation instruction drawing are furnished in a single package. This ready to use kit is made up for a specific nozzle size and height. It is also tagged with the model, size, and jobsite identification numbers. This kit method has proven to be economical, convenient, and helpful in insuring good results.

Model HFS Purge Gas Flush Control Station
The Model HFS flush station maintains the pressure inside the thermocouple body above the maximum reactor pressure. It also accurately controls the flush gas flow rate thru the thermocouple sensor . This constant flush sweeps any penetrating gas molecules out of the thermocouple sensor before corrosion damage occurs and without artificially cooling the thermocouple element.

Installation Tools  

Improper installation is the most common cause of premature thermocouple failure. These tools will allow for the creation of a centered, accurate hole through the refractory liner so that the refractory protective well will be correctly located in relation to the mounting flange.

 

Model H6G Refractory Drilling System

The Delta Controls Model H6G is used to drill straight, centered holes through Claus thermal reactor refractory linings. Hand-held positioning of a core drill bit during drilling is unacceptable and will not produce a hole usable for the HTP thermocouple.

The HRG guide is rigidly mounted on the vessel nozzle flange and works to keep the core drill bit concentric with the nozzle while the well hole is being drilled through the refractory liner. The final result is a straight hole which is properly positioned to accept the refractory well and the thermocouple.

 

Model HRS Refractory Stop
The Model HRS Refractory Stop is used to prevent refractory castable or mortar from entering the mounting nozzle during lining of the reactor. After the refractory has cured, the HRM is removed and the refractory is drilled using the HRG drilling system.
Model HRM Refractory Mandrel

The Model HRM refractory mandrel is installed on the thermocouple nozzle prior to installation of the refractory material. It creates a centered, accurate hole through the refractory liner, and keeps refractory and mortar out of the nozzle interior. This is required so that the refractory protective well will be correctly located in relation to the mounting flange.

The HRM is used to create the refractory hole when drilling is undesirable, such as when water (for drilling) may not be used. Many refractory installers prefer to use the HRG drilling system rather than mounting the HRM, which requires cutting and fitting firebrick around the mandrel pipe.

 


Installation Information

Instruction Manual - Model HTP Thermocouple
htxinstall.mpg - Installation Illustration video for Model HTP / HTX (25MB file)
nozzleinstall - Video Illustrating Nozzle Installation (realmedia 1.2Mb) (WMV 2.2Mb) (MPG 9.6Mb)

Reference Material:

Design Rationale for Delta Controls Thermocouples - a detailed discussion of how the Model HTP solves the problems involved with temperature sensing in Claus Thermal Reactors.
Measuring Temperature Using Thermocouples
- Includes links to thermocouple milllivolt reference tables
Improved Temperature Measurement - article reprint from Sulphur magazine - January-February 2005

Reliability of Claus Temperature Measurements;: Published Paper; Presented at the Sulfur 2001 International Conference, Marrakech, Morocco
Effect of Purge Flow Rate on Thermocouple Measurements - Application Note

HTP Detailed Data Sheets

Model HTP Datasheet in pdf format
AN-HTP16
  Model HTP Maximum Security Option Acid Gas Thermocouple
00-HTP05  Model HTP Application Data Sheet - use this form to request a quote or get further information


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